"копа" meaning in All languages combined

See копа on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [koˈpa] Forms: копа́ [canonical, feminine], kopá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], копа́ [indefinite, singular], копи́ [indefinite, plural], копа́та [definite, singular], копи́те [definite, plural]
Rhymes: -pa Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa. Etymology templates: {{ety|bg|:inh|sla-pro:*kopa|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Bulgarian", "term" : "копа", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "bg" }" data-lang="bg" data-title="копа"> Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa. Head templates: {{bg-noun|копа́|f}} копа́ • (kopá) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|копа́<>}}
  1. stack, pile, heap Derived forms: копе́н (kopén) [noun], ко́пинка (kópinka) [diminutive, noun], копи́ца (kopíca) [diminutive, noun], копя́ (kopjá) [verb]

Noun [Eastern Mari]

IPA: /koˈpɑ/
Rhymes: -ɑ Head templates: {{head|mhr|noun||копа-влак||head=|sort=}} копа • (kopa), {{mhr-noun}} копа • (kopa) Inflection templates: {{mhr-decl-noun-npos|копа|||е|}}, {{mhr-decl-noun-table|копа|копа-влак|копам|копа-влакым|копан|копа-влакын|копалан|копа-влаклан|копаге|копа-влакге|копала|копа-влакла|копаште|копа-влакыште|копаш|копа-влакыш|копашке|копа-влакышке|копаш|копа-влакеш}} Forms: kopa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], копа [nominative, singular], копа-влак [nominative, plural], копам [accusative, singular], копа-влакым [accusative, plural], копан [genitive, singular], копа-влакын [genitive, plural], копалан [dative, singular], копа-влаклан [dative, plural], копаге [comitative, singular], копа-влакге [comitative, plural], копала [comparative, singular], копа-влакла [comparative, plural], копаште [inessive, singular], копа-влакыште [inessive, plural], копаш [illative, short-form, singular], копа-влакыш [illative, plural, short-form], копашке [illative, long-form, singular], копа-влакышке [illative, long-form, plural], копаш [lative, singular], копа-влакеш [lative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], копам [first-person, possessive, singular], копана [first-person, plural, possessive], копат [possessive, second-person, singular], копада [plural, possessive, second-person], копаже [possessive, singular, third-person], копашт [plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. (anatomy) hand
    Sense id: en-копа-mhr-noun-GwAXBqQY Categories (other): Anatomy, Limbs Disambiguation of Limbs: 41 21 21 9 8 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (zoology) paw, foot
    Sense id: en-копа-mhr-noun-24cwbzBE Categories (other): Zoology, Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header, Eastern Mari links with redundant alt parameters, Eastern Mari links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header: 16 46 12 12 14 Disambiguation of Eastern Mari links with redundant alt parameters: 19 41 14 14 11 Disambiguation of Eastern Mari links with redundant wikilinks: 17 47 13 12 11 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  3. (anatomy) palm (inner part of a hand)
    Sense id: en-копа-mhr-noun-r-fMytvm Categories (other): Anatomy Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  4. (figuratively) vamp (upper part of shoe) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-копа-mhr-noun-TQY2TWSu
  5. (figuratively) blade (of sickle, scythe) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-копа-mhr-noun-NBgoQ6NP

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈkɔpa]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*kopa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kopa, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*kopa}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa Head templates: {{mk-noun|f}} копа • (kopa) f Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f|коп}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=копје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=копине|def_dist_sg=копана|def_prox_pl=копиве|def_prox_sg=копава|def_unsp_pl=копите|def_unsp_sg=копата|ind_pl=копи|ind_sg=копа|n=|voc_pl=копи|voc_sg=копо}} Forms: kopa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], копа [indefinite, singular], копи [indefinite, plural], копата [definite, singular, unspecified], копите [definite, plural, unspecified], копава [definite, proximal, singular], копиве [definite, plural, proximal], копана [definite, distal, singular], копине [definite, distal, plural], копо [singular, vocative], копи [plural, vocative]
  1. haystack Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-копа-mk-noun-Pyni7ezb Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 68 12 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈkɔpa]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*kopati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kopati, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*kopati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati Head templates: {{mk-verb|impf|pf=ископа}} копа • (kopa) third-singular present, impf (perfective ископа) Forms: копа third-singular present or [canonical, imperfective], kopa [romanization], ископа [perfective], imperfective present [table-tags], копал [imperfect, masculine], - [aorist, masculine], копан [adjectival, aorist, participle], копала [feminine, imperfect], - [aorist, feminine], копајќи [adverbial, aorist, participle], копало [imperfect, neuter], - [aorist, neuter], копање [aorist, noun-from-verb], копале [imperfect, plural], - [aorist, plural], копано [aorist, participle, perfect], копам [first-person, present, singular], копав [first-person, imperfect, singular], - [aorist, first-person, singular], - [aorist, first-person, imperative, singular], копаш [present, second-person, singular], копаше [imperfect, second-person, singular], - [aorist, second-person, singular], копај [aorist, imperative, second-person, singular], копа [present, singular, third-person], копаше [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [aorist, singular, third-person], - [aorist, imperative, singular, third-person], копаме [first-person, plural, present], копавме [first-person, imperfect, plural], - [aorist, first-person, plural], - [aorist, first-person, imperative, plural], копате [plural, present, second-person], копавте [imperfect, plural, second-person], - [aorist, plural, second-person], копајте [aorist, imperative, plural, second-person], копаат [plural, present, third-person], копаа [imperfect, plural, third-person], - [aorist, plural, third-person], - [aorist, imperative, plural, third-person], сум копал [imperfect, multiword-construction, perfect, present], present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + [aorist, multiword-construction, perfect], present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + [imperative, multiword-construction, perfect], imperfect l-participle [aorist, multiword-construction, perfect], imperfect l-participle [imperative, multiword-construction, perfect], имам копано [imperfect, multiword-construction, perfect, present, има], present of има + perfect participle [aorist, multiword-construction, perfect, има], present of има + perfect participle [imperative, multiword-construction, perfect, има], бев копал [imperfect, multiword-construction, pluperfect, present], imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle [aorist, multiword-construction, pluperfect], imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle [imperative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], имав копано [imperfect, multiword-construction, pluperfect, present, има], imperfect of има + perfect participle [aorist, multiword-construction, pluperfect, има], imperfect of има + perfect participle [imperative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, има], сум имал копано [imperfect, multiword-construction, perfect, present, reported, има], perfect of има + perfect participle [aorist, multiword-construction, perfect, reported, има], perfect of има + perfect participle [multiword-construction, perfect, reported, има], ќе копам [future, imperfect, multiword-construction, present], ќе + present [aorist, future, multiword-construction], ќе + present [future, imperative, multiword-construction], ќе имам копано [future, imperfect, multiword-construction, present, има], future of има + perfect participle [aorist, future, multiword-construction, има], future of има + perfect participle [future, imperative, multiword-construction, има], ќе копав [imperfect, multiword-construction, past-future, present], ќе + imperfect [aorist, multiword-construction, past-future], ќе + imperfect [imperative, multiword-construction, past-future], ќе имав копано [future, imperfect, multiword-construction, past, present, има], future in the past of има + perfect participle [aorist, future, multiword-construction, past, има], future in the past of има + perfect participle [future, imperative, multiword-construction, past, има], ќе сум копал [future, imperfect, multiword-construction, present, reported], ќе + imperfect l-participle [aorist, future, multiword-construction, reported], ќе + imperfect l-participle [future, multiword-construction, reported], ќе сум имал копано [future, imperfect, multiword-construction, present, reported, има], future reported of има + perfect participle [aorist, future, multiword-construction, reported, има], future reported of има + perfect participle [future, multiword-construction, reported, има], би копал [conditional, imperfect, multiword-construction, present], би + imperfect l-participle [aorist, conditional, multiword-construction], би + imperfect l-participle [conditional, multiword-construction], би имал копано [conditional, imperfect, multiword-construction, present, има], conditional of има + perfect participle [aorist, conditional, multiword-construction, има], conditional of има + perfect participle [conditional, multiword-construction, има]
  1. (transitive) to dig Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-копа-mk-verb-Dmbqc2e4
  2. (intransitive, stative, colloquial) to stink Tags: colloquial, intransitive, stative
    Sense id: en-копа-mk-verb-HPc6Kdz- Categories (other): Macedonian verbs in -а Disambiguation of Macedonian verbs in -а: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: копало (kopalo), копач (kopač)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Moksha]

Forms: kopa [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|mdf|noun}} копа • (kopa)
  1. (anatomy) back
    Sense id: en-копа-mdf-noun-PEgjRvN1 Categories (other): Moksha entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Anatomy, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 10 5 8 4 6 5 7 5 7 17 13 6 4 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 29 2 4 2 2 2 3 2 3 40 6 3 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 2 5 1 2 2 2 1 2 38 9 6 1 1 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [kɐˈpa]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*kopa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kopa, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*kopa}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa Head templates: {{ru-noun+|d|копа́}} копа́ • (kopá) f inan (genitive копы́, nominative plural ко́пы, genitive plural коп) Forms: копа́ [canonical, feminine, inanimate], kopá [romanization], копы́ [genitive], ко́пы [nominative, plural], коп [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], копа́ [nominative, singular], ко́пы [nominative, plural], копы́ [genitive, singular], ко́п [genitive, plural], копе́ [dative, singular], ко́пам [dative, plural], копу́ [accusative, singular], ко́пы [accusative, plural], копо́й [instrumental, singular], копо́ю [instrumental, singular], ко́пами [instrumental, plural], копе́ [prepositional, singular], ко́пах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (regional) sixty pieces of something (e.g. eggs, cucumbers, sheaves of hay or rye, etc.) Tags: regional
    Sense id: en-копа-ru-noun-UyzRh5zD Categories (other): Regional Russian, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern d Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 60 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈkopə] Forms: ко́па [canonical, inanimate, masculine], kópa [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=m-in|head=ко́па}} ко́па • (kópa) m inan
  1. genitive singular of коп (kop) Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: коп (extra: kop)
    Sense id: en-копа-ru-noun-SliKND~N
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [kɔˈpa]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa. Compare Belarusian капа́ (kapá), Russian копа́ (kopá). Etymology templates: {{ety|uk|:inh|sla-pro:*kopa|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ukrainian", "term" : "копа", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "uk" }" data-lang="uk" data-title="копа"> Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa., {{cog|be|капа́}} Belarusian капа́ (kapá), {{cog|ru|копа́}} Russian копа́ (kopá) Head templates: {{uk-noun|копа́<F.d'.i>}} копа́ • (kopá) f inan (genitive копи́, nominative plural ко́пи, genitive plural кіп) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|копа́<F.d'.i>}} Forms: копа́ [canonical, feminine, inanimate], kopá [romanization], копи́ [genitive], ко́пи [nominative, plural], кіп [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], копа́ [nominative, singular], ко́пи [nominative, plural], копи́ [genitive, singular], кіп [genitive, plural], копі́ [dative, singular], ко́пам [dative, plural], ко́пу [accusative, singular], ко́пи [accusative, plural], копо́ю [instrumental, singular], ко́пами [instrumental, plural], копі́ [locative, singular], ко́пах [locative, plural], ко́по [singular, vocative], ко́пи [plural, vocative]
  1. sixty pieces of something (e.g. sheaves of hay or rye, eggs, etc.)
    Sense id: en-копа-uk-noun-YZaCb-Zf Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with etymology texts, Ukrainian entries with etymon, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern dʹ Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with etymology texts: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with etymon: 36 64 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern dʹ: 54 46
  2. (historical) village assembly, rural court Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-копа-uk-noun-iWKI9uFc Categories (other): Ukrainian entries referencing missing etymons, Ukrainian entries with etymology texts, Ukrainian entries with etymon, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern dʹ, Ukrainian nouns with о-і alternation Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries referencing missing etymons: 41 59 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with etymology texts: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with etymon: 36 64 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern dʹ: 54 46 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with о-і alternation: 24 76

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*kopa",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Bulgarian\", \"term\" : \"копа\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"bg\" }\" data-lang=\"bg\" data-title=\"копа\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "копа́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копа́",
          "копа#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копи́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копи́",
          "копи#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа́та",
      "links": [
        [
          "копа́та",
          "копата#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копи́те",
      "links": [
        [
          "копи́те",
          "копите#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "копа́",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "копа́ • (kopá) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "копа́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 3 4 2 3 3 4 3 4 9 7 3 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kopén",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "копе́н"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kópinka",
          "tags": [
            "diminutive",
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "ко́пинка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kopíca",
          "tags": [
            "diminutive",
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "копи́ца"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kopjá",
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "копя́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stack, pile, heap"
      ],
      "id": "en-копа-bg-noun-ZFy0jQMx",
      "links": [
        [
          "stack",
          "stack"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈpa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "копа"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kopa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа",
      "roman": "kopa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влак",
      "roman": "kopa-vlak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копам",
      "roman": "kopam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влакым",
      "roman": "kopa-vlakym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копан",
      "roman": "kopan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влакын",
      "roman": "kopa-vlakyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копалан",
      "roman": "kopalan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влаклан",
      "roman": "kopa-vlaklan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаге",
      "roman": "kopage",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влакге",
      "roman": "kopa-vlakge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копала",
      "roman": "kopala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влакла",
      "roman": "kopa-vlakla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаште",
      "roman": "kopašte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влакыште",
      "roman": "kopa-vlakyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаш",
      "roman": "kopaš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влакыш",
      "roman": "kopa-vlakyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копашке",
      "roman": "kopaške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "long-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влакышке",
      "roman": "kopa-vlakyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "long-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаш",
      "roman": "kopaš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влакеш",
      "roman": "kopa-vlakeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-pos-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копам",
      "roman": "kopam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копана",
      "roman": "kopana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копат",
      "roman": "kopat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копада",
      "roman": "kopada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаже",
      "roman": "kopaže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копашт",
      "roman": "kopašt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "копа-влак",
        "5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "копа • (kopa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "копа • (kopa)",
      "name": "mhr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ко",
        "па"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "копа",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "е",
        "5": ""
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "копа",
        "10": "копа-влакге",
        "11": "копала",
        "12": "копа-влакла",
        "13": "копаште",
        "14": "копа-влакыште",
        "15": "копаш",
        "16": "копа-влакыш",
        "17": "копашке",
        "18": "копа-влакышке",
        "19": "копаш",
        "2": "копа-влак",
        "20": "копа-влакеш",
        "3": "копам",
        "4": "копа-влакым",
        "5": "копан",
        "6": "копа-влакын",
        "7": "копалан",
        "8": "копа-влаклан",
        "9": "копаге"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mhr",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "mhr:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 21 21 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mhr",
          "name": "Limbs",
          "orig": "mhr:Limbs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-копа-mhr-noun-GwAXBqQY",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) hand"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mhr",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "mhr:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 46 12 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 41 14 14 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 47 13 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paw, foot"
      ],
      "id": "en-копа-mhr-noun-24cwbzBE",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "paw",
          "paw"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) paw, foot"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mhr",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "mhr:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palm (inner part of a hand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-копа-mhr-noun-r-fMytvm",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) palm (inner part of a hand)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vamp (upper part of shoe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-копа-mhr-noun-TQY2TWSu",
      "links": [
        [
          "vamp",
          "vamp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) vamp (upper part of shoe)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blade (of sickle, scythe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-копа-mhr-noun-NBgoQ6NP",
      "links": [
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) blade (of sickle, scythe)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈpɑ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "копа"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kopalo",
      "word": "копало"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kopač",
      "word": "копач"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kopati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kopati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "копа third-singular present or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ископа",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копал",
      "roman": "kopal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копан",
      "roman": "kopan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копала",
      "roman": "kopala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копајќи",
      "roman": "kopajḱi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копало",
      "roman": "kopalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копање",
      "roman": "kopanje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копале",
      "roman": "kopale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копано",
      "roman": "kopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копам",
      "roman": "kopam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копав",
      "roman": "kopav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаш",
      "roman": "kopaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаше",
      "roman": "kopaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копај",
      "roman": "kopaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа",
      "roman": "kopa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаше",
      "roman": "kopaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаме",
      "roman": "kopame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копавме",
      "roman": "kopavme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копате",
      "roman": "kopate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копавте",
      "roman": "kopavte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копајте",
      "roman": "kopajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаат",
      "roman": "kopaat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаа",
      "roman": "kopaa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сум копал",
      "roman": "sum kopal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) +",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) +",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имам копано",
      "roman": "imam kopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бев копал",
      "roman": "bev kopal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имав копано",
      "roman": "imav kopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сум имал копано",
      "roman": "sum imal kopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе копам",
      "roman": "ḱe kopam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе имам копано",
      "roman": "ḱe imam kopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе копав",
      "roman": "ḱe kopav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе имав копано",
      "roman": "ḱe imav kopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе сум копал",
      "roman": "ḱe sum kopal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе сум имал копано",
      "roman": "ḱe sum imal kopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би копал",
      "roman": "bi kopal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би имал копано",
      "roman": "bi imal kopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "ископа"
      },
      "expansion": "копа • (kopa) third-singular present, impf (perfective ископа)",
      "name": "mk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig"
      ],
      "id": "en-копа-mk-verb-Dmbqc2e4",
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to dig"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian verbs in -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stink"
      ],
      "id": "en-копа-mk-verb-HPc6Kdz-",
      "links": [
        [
          "stink",
          "stink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, stative, colloquial) to stink"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "stative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔpa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "копа"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kopa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kopa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kopa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа",
      "roman": "kopa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копи",
      "roman": "kopi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копата",
      "roman": "kopata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копите",
      "roman": "kopite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копава",
      "roman": "kopava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копиве",
      "roman": "kopive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копана",
      "roman": "kopana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копине",
      "roman": "kopine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копо",
      "roman": "kopo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копи",
      "roman": "kopi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "копа • (kopa) f",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "коп"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "копје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "копине",
        "def_dist_sg": "копана",
        "def_prox_pl": "копиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "копава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "копите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "копата",
        "ind_pl": "копи",
        "ind_sg": "копа",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "копи",
        "voc_sg": "копо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 12 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haystack"
      ],
      "id": "en-копа-mk-noun-Pyni7ezb",
      "links": [
        [
          "haystack",
          "haystack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔpa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "копа"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kopa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "копа • (kopa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moksha",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mdf",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "mdf:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 5 8 4 6 5 7 5 7 17 13 6 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 4 2 2 2 3 2 3 40 6 3 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 2 5 1 2 2 2 1 2 38 9 6 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back"
      ],
      "id": "en-копа-mdf-noun-PEgjRvN1",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) back"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "копа"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kopa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kopa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "копа́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копы́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копы́",
          "копы"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пы",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пы",
          "копы"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коп",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копа́",
          "копа#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пы",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пы",
          "копы#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копы́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копы́",
          "копы#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́п",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́п",
          "коп#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kóp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копе́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копе́",
          "копе#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пам",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пам",
          "копам#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копу́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копу́",
          "копу#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пы",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пы",
          "копы#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копо́й",
      "links": [
        [
          "копо́й",
          "копой#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копо́ю",
      "links": [
        [
          "копо́ю",
          "копою#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пами",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пами",
          "копами#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копе́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копе́",
          "копе#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пах",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пах",
          "копах#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "копа́"
      },
      "expansion": "копа́ • (kopá) f inan (genitive копы́, nominative plural ко́пы, genitive plural коп)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sixty pieces of something (e.g. eggs, cucumbers, sheaves of hay or rye, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-копа-ru-noun-UyzRh5zD",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "sixty",
          "sixty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) sixty pieces of something (e.g. eggs, cucumbers, sheaves of hay or rye, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈpa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "копа"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ко́па",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kópa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in",
        "head": "ко́па"
      },
      "expansion": "ко́па • (kópa) m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kop",
          "word": "коп"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of коп (kop)"
      ],
      "id": "en-копа-ru-noun-SliKND~N",
      "links": [
        [
          "коп",
          "коп#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkopə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "копа"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*kopa",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"копа\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" }\" data-lang=\"uk\" data-title=\"копа\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "капа́"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian капа́ (kapá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "копа́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian копа́ (kopá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa. Compare Belarusian капа́ (kapá), Russian копа́ (kopá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "копа́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копи́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копи́",
          "копи"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пи",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пи",
          "копи"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кіп",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-dʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копа́",
          "копа#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пи",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пи",
          "копи#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копи́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копи́",
          "копи#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кіп",
      "roman": "kip",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копі́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копі́",
          "копі#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пам",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пам",
          "копам#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пу",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пу",
          "копу#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пи",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пи",
          "копи#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копо́ю",
      "links": [
        [
          "копо́ю",
          "копою#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пами",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пами",
          "копами#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копі́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копі́",
          "копі#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пах",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пах",
          "копах#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́по",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́по",
          "копо#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пи",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пи",
          "копи#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "копа́<F.d'.i>"
      },
      "expansion": "копа́ • (kopá) f inan (genitive копи́, nominative plural ко́пи, genitive plural кіп)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "копа́<F.d'.i>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern dʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sixty pieces of something (e.g. sheaves of hay or rye, eggs, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-копа-uk-noun-YZaCb-Zf",
      "links": [
        [
          "sixty",
          "sixty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern dʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with о-і alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "village assembly, rural court"
      ],
      "id": "en-копа-uk-noun-iWKI9uFc",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ],
        [
          "rural",
          "rural"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) village assembly, rural court"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔˈpa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "копа"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kopén",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "копе́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kópinka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "ко́пинка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kopíca",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "копи́ца"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kopjá",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "копя́"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*kopa",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Bulgarian\", \"term\" : \"копа\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"bg\" }\" data-lang=\"bg\" data-title=\"копа\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "копа́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копа́",
          "копа#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копи́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копи́",
          "копи#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа́та",
      "links": [
        [
          "копа́та",
          "копата#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копи́те",
      "links": [
        [
          "копи́те",
          "копите#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "копа́",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "копа́ • (kopá) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "копа́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian 2-syllable words",
        "Bulgarian entries referencing missing etymons",
        "Bulgarian entries with etymology texts",
        "Bulgarian entries with etymon",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Bulgarian entries",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/pa",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/pa/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stack, pile, heap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stack",
          "stack"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈpa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "копа"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
    "Eastern Mari lemmas",
    "Eastern Mari links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Eastern Mari links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Eastern Mari nouns",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ɑ",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ɑ/2 syllables",
    "mhr:Limbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kopa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа",
      "roman": "kopa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влак",
      "roman": "kopa-vlak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копам",
      "roman": "kopam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влакым",
      "roman": "kopa-vlakym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копан",
      "roman": "kopan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влакын",
      "roman": "kopa-vlakyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копалан",
      "roman": "kopalan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влаклан",
      "roman": "kopa-vlaklan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаге",
      "roman": "kopage",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влакге",
      "roman": "kopa-vlakge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копала",
      "roman": "kopala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влакла",
      "roman": "kopa-vlakla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаште",
      "roman": "kopašte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влакыште",
      "roman": "kopa-vlakyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаш",
      "roman": "kopaš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влакыш",
      "roman": "kopa-vlakyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копашке",
      "roman": "kopaške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "long-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влакышке",
      "roman": "kopa-vlakyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "long-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаш",
      "roman": "kopaš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа-влакеш",
      "roman": "kopa-vlakeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-pos-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копам",
      "roman": "kopam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копана",
      "roman": "kopana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копат",
      "roman": "kopat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копада",
      "roman": "kopada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаже",
      "roman": "kopaže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копашт",
      "roman": "kopašt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "копа-влак",
        "5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "копа • (kopa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "копа • (kopa)",
      "name": "mhr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ко",
        "па"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "копа",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "е",
        "5": ""
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "копа",
        "10": "копа-влакге",
        "11": "копала",
        "12": "копа-влакла",
        "13": "копаште",
        "14": "копа-влакыште",
        "15": "копаш",
        "16": "копа-влакыш",
        "17": "копашке",
        "18": "копа-влакышке",
        "19": "копаш",
        "2": "копа-влак",
        "20": "копа-влакеш",
        "3": "копам",
        "4": "копа-влакым",
        "5": "копан",
        "6": "копа-влакын",
        "7": "копалан",
        "8": "копа-влаклан",
        "9": "копаге"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "mhr:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) hand"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "mhr:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paw, foot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "paw",
          "paw"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) paw, foot"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "mhr:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palm (inner part of a hand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) palm (inner part of a hand)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vamp (upper part of shoe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vamp",
          "vamp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) vamp (upper part of shoe)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blade (of sickle, scythe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) blade (of sickle, scythe)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈpɑ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "копа"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian feminine nouns",
    "Macedonian imperfective verbs",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Macedonian verbs",
    "Macedonian verbs in -а",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kopalo",
      "word": "копало"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kopač",
      "word": "копач"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kopati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kopati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "копа third-singular present or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ископа",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копал",
      "roman": "kopal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копан",
      "roman": "kopan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копала",
      "roman": "kopala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копајќи",
      "roman": "kopajḱi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копало",
      "roman": "kopalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копање",
      "roman": "kopanje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копале",
      "roman": "kopale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копано",
      "roman": "kopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копам",
      "roman": "kopam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копав",
      "roman": "kopav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаш",
      "roman": "kopaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаше",
      "roman": "kopaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копај",
      "roman": "kopaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа",
      "roman": "kopa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаше",
      "roman": "kopaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаме",
      "roman": "kopame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копавме",
      "roman": "kopavme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копате",
      "roman": "kopate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копавте",
      "roman": "kopavte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копајте",
      "roman": "kopajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаат",
      "roman": "kopaat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копаа",
      "roman": "kopaa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сум копал",
      "roman": "sum kopal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) +",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) +",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имам копано",
      "roman": "imam kopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бев копал",
      "roman": "bev kopal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имав копано",
      "roman": "imav kopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сум имал копано",
      "roman": "sum imal kopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе копам",
      "roman": "ḱe kopam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе имам копано",
      "roman": "ḱe imam kopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе копав",
      "roman": "ḱe kopav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе имав копано",
      "roman": "ḱe imav kopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе сум копал",
      "roman": "ḱe sum kopal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе сум имал копано",
      "roman": "ḱe sum imal kopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би копал",
      "roman": "bi kopal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би имал копано",
      "roman": "bi imal kopano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "ископа"
      },
      "expansion": "копа • (kopa) third-singular present, impf (perfective ископа)",
      "name": "mk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to dig"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian colloquialisms",
        "Macedonian intransitive verbs",
        "Macedonian stative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stink",
          "stink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, stative, colloquial) to stink"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "intransitive",
        "stative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔpa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "копа"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian feminine nouns",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kopa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kopa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kopa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа",
      "roman": "kopa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копи",
      "roman": "kopi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копата",
      "roman": "kopata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копите",
      "roman": "kopite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копава",
      "roman": "kopava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копиве",
      "roman": "kopive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копана",
      "roman": "kopana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копине",
      "roman": "kopine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копо",
      "roman": "kopo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копи",
      "roman": "kopi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "копа • (kopa) f",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "коп"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "копје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "копине",
        "def_dist_sg": "копана",
        "def_prox_pl": "копиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "копава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "копите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "копата",
        "ind_pl": "копи",
        "ind_sg": "копа",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "копи",
        "voc_sg": "копо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "haystack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haystack",
          "haystack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔpa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "копа"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kopa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "копа • (kopa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moksha",
  "lang_code": "mdf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
        "Moksha lemmas",
        "Moksha nouns",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "mdf:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) back"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "копа"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kopa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kopa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "копа́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копы́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копы́",
          "копы"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пы",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пы",
          "копы"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коп",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копа́",
          "копа#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пы",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пы",
          "копы#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копы́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копы́",
          "копы#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́п",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́п",
          "коп#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kóp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копе́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копе́",
          "копе#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пам",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пам",
          "копам#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копу́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копу́",
          "копу#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пы",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пы",
          "копы#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копо́й",
      "links": [
        [
          "копо́й",
          "копой#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копо́ю",
      "links": [
        [
          "копо́ю",
          "копою#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пами",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пами",
          "копами#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копе́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копе́",
          "копе#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пах",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пах",
          "копах#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "копа́"
      },
      "expansion": "копа́ • (kopá) f inan (genitive копы́, nominative plural ко́пы, genitive plural коп)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Russian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sixty pieces of something (e.g. eggs, cucumbers, sheaves of hay or rye, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "sixty",
          "sixty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) sixty pieces of something (e.g. eggs, cucumbers, sheaves of hay or rye, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈpa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "копа"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ко́па",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kópa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in",
        "head": "ко́па"
      },
      "expansion": "ко́па • (kópa) m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kop",
          "word": "коп"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of коп (kop)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "коп",
          "коп#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkopə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "копа"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Ukrainian entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Ukrainian entries with etymology texts",
    "Ukrainian entries with etymon",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-dʹ nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern dʹ",
    "Ukrainian nouns with о-і alternation",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*kopa",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"копа\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" }\" data-lang=\"uk\" data-title=\"копа\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "капа́"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian капа́ (kapá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "копа́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian копа́ (kopá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa. Compare Belarusian капа́ (kapá), Russian копа́ (kopá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "копа́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копи́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копи́",
          "копи"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пи",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пи",
          "копи"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кіп",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-dʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копа́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копа́",
          "копа#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пи",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пи",
          "копи#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копи́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копи́",
          "копи#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кіп",
      "roman": "kip",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копі́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копі́",
          "копі#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пам",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пам",
          "копам#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пу",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пу",
          "копу#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пи",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пи",
          "копи#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копо́ю",
      "links": [
        [
          "копо́ю",
          "копою#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пами",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пами",
          "копами#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копі́",
      "links": [
        [
          "копі́",
          "копі#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kopí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пах",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пах",
          "копах#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́по",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́по",
          "копо#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пи",
      "links": [
        [
          "ко́пи",
          "копи#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kópy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "копа́<F.d'.i>"
      },
      "expansion": "копа́ • (kopá) f inan (genitive копи́, nominative plural ко́пи, genitive plural кіп)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "копа́<F.d'.i>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sixty pieces of something (e.g. sheaves of hay or rye, eggs, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sixty",
          "sixty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "village assembly, rural court"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ],
        [
          "rural",
          "rural"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) village assembly, rural court"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔˈpa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "копа"
}

Download raw JSONL data for копа meaning in All languages combined (34.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Macedonian: 'копа third-singular present or', originally 'копа third-singular present or impf'",
  "path": [
    "копа"
  ],
  "section": "Macedonian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "копа",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Macedonian: 'копа third-singular present or', originally 'копа third-singular present or impf'",
  "path": [
    "копа"
  ],
  "section": "Macedonian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "копа",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['imperfective', 'canonical']: 'копа third-singular present or' in 'копа • (kopa) third-singular present, impf (perfective ископа)'",
  "path": [
    "копа"
  ],
  "section": "Macedonian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "копа",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.